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    Spectre and meltdown - firmware/UEFI update

    Discussion in 'MSI' started by tiliarou, Jan 8, 2018.

  1. tiliarou

    tiliarou Notebook Consultant

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    I'm surprised nobody posted this already...
    Since the failure of all CPU manufacturer cannot be mitigated only by software patches, firmware and/or BIOS/UEFI have to be updated.
    This was acknowledged by many manufacturer, and partially by MSI in their official english forum (still no proper PR statement):
    https://forum-en.msi.com/index.php?topic=297707.msg1677217#msg1677217
    and:
    https://forum-en.msi.com/index.php?topic=297753.0
    https://forum-en.msi.com/index.php?topic=297707.50

    Since we already know how to mod BIOS/UEFI, is there a way to manually patch our laptops ?
    I own a GT72 2QE and I'm pretty sure that MSI will screw up as usual and not release anything for a 3 year old high end laptop so I went to try by myself.
     
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  2. Kevin@GenTechPC

    Kevin@GenTechPC Company Representative

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  3. tiliarou

    tiliarou Notebook Consultant

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    Windows patches do not cover Spectre CPU design flaw holes...
    Only firmware and/or UEFI/BIOS update can solve this issue, which the responsibility of Intel, amd, arm and oem.
     
  4. Kevin@GenTechPC

    Kevin@GenTechPC Company Representative

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    If manufacturers are going to release BIOS patches, it's going to be limited to the products that were made within the past 3 years based on a product's lifetime.
    For example, ASUS has released patches for their recent motherboards so far.
    https://www.asus.com/News/V5urzYAT6myCC1o2

    It's very likely to be a microcode update so it should be moddable.
    - Update to latest Intel microcode 0x23.
     
    Last edited: Jan 9, 2018
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  5. tiliarou

    tiliarou Notebook Consultant

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    Yes I believe so... Just hoping that Haswell will be updated for my GT72, otherwise will try by myself. As you mentioned it's just a microcode update mitigating the flaw.
     
  6. Rhadamanthis

    Rhadamanthis Notebook Evangelist

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    i think that msi do make bios for security product . stop
     
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  7. inm8#2

    inm8#2 Notebook Deity

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    I have a GE62-2QE with i7-4720HQ (Haswell) and 965m. Will be curious to see if those older models get the microcode/BIOS updates.
     
  8. Kevin@GenTechPC

    Kevin@GenTechPC Company Representative

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    They should since these machines aren't that old when compared to Sandy Bridge or Ivy Bridge.
     
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  9. Pedro69

    Pedro69 Notebook Evangelist

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    I can confirm that recieve Bios update because Spectre CPU...two days ago....
    My laptop is GT72VR-7RE.
     
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  10. KY_BULLET

    KY_BULLET Notebook Evangelist

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    Its a desktop but MSI just sent out the Bios update for mine today. It's dated as 12/26 though.
    MSI Good2Go.PNG
    Bios Version.PNG
     
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  11. hmscott

    hmscott Notebook Nobel Laureate

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    uCode fix for Spectre, HT bug fix and Meltdown
    http://forum.notebookreview.com/thr...-fix-and-meltdown.806451/page-4#post-10662550

    That thread's been around since the Intel HT microcode update situation, still ongoing, and now updated to add the new microcode fixes, I sure hope they work...

    It's not clear if simply loading in the OS a new microcode overlay fixes or activates the protections - @cesvicmor doesn't think so - but vendor BIOS updates are coming through and the test scripts / apps are showing success.

    More info here too:

    CPU Vulnerabilities, Meltdown and Spectre, Kernel Page Table Isolation Patches, and more
    http://forum.notebookreview.com/thr...patches-and-more.812424/page-48#post-10662593
     
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  12. Kevin@GenTechPC

    Kevin@GenTechPC Company Representative

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    Need BIOS update
    Need OS update
    Need virus definition update
     
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  13. tiliarou

    tiliarou Notebook Consultant

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    Yes I saw these topics. But at the time of my posting, the first one was not updated for Spectre Meltdown.
    Moreover, the Vmware driver is loaded at boot after kernel and thus, is not a proper mitigation as is a real microcode update via Bios update, but it's better than nothing cause exploit needs to happen before this driver is loaded (at least that's my understanding).
     
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  14. hmscott

    hmscott Notebook Nobel Laureate

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    Do the tests run and show success when using the vmware driver microcode application?
     
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  15. tiliarou

    tiliarou Notebook Consultant

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    For my system (laptop MSI GT72 2QE, i7 4710MQ, Haswell), only partly, windows is not activating mitigation measure since he detects that the hardware is not using proper microcode...

    As per: https://www.win-raid.com/t3351f47-Microcodes-for-branch-target-injection.html#msg46070
    "It depends on the CPU. My IB-E has no HW support for mitigation against BTI, but new microcode brings that HW support, and it happens that Windows kernel is loaded before VMware driver and it sees that there is no HW support and disables the mitigation. Only after I patched the BIOS file and flashed it Windows enabled the mitigation. So if your CPU has HW support for BTI mitigation (with current microcode) then you can use VMware driver."
     
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  16. hmscott

    hmscott Notebook Nobel Laureate

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    Would you be so kind as to reply to @cesvicmor in the other thread? I think they would appreciate the additional details in that thread too. :)
     
  17. Koen

    Koen Notebook Enthusiast

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    I asked MSI Tech Support about the possibility of a GP60 2QF bios update and they said that:
    'We are currently working on this with MS&Intel.
    And we will release the update in the [future].'

    I hope Tech Support is informed fully of MSI's plans.
     
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  18. sulky

    sulky Newbie

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    Hi this is my first post, i too own a GT72 2QE, and on Wednesday this week my wife used it for the 1st time after Christmas and it updated . Turned it off until Friday and it wouldn't post past the MSI screen, but i stumbled upon a work around

    the full story is here,

    https://forum-en.msi.com/index.php?topic=298281.0


    but for some reason i cant access the msi forums as it says my password is wrong no matter if i change it or not.

    Now for the kicker i went on today and uninstalled the update for spectre and disabled the windows update function. It now starts every time with out fail. So if any of you 2QE guys run into this, try getting rid of the update.

    but it means that we NEED a bios update from MSI, if any off you are a member of the MSI forums and can log it can you update the post, so hopefully someone at MSI will see it
     
  19. Falkentyne

    Falkentyne Notebook Prophet

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    The MSI forums bug happens like every other day.
    It's a bug.
    Sometimes it says your password is wrong.
    Sometimes it says the capitcha is wrong.
    In those cases, you just have to wait....